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Monthly Archives: January 2009

‘Kiddie drugs’ and controlled pleasure: Recreational use of dexamphetamine in a social network of young Australians

Conclusion: The findings of the paper have implications for harm reduction policy. In particular, dexamphetamine use facilitates heavy drinking and polydrug use amongst young adults, which may increase the harms associated with such use. Further, current interventions targeting young psychostimulant users, which emphasise their adulterated and illegal nature, may inadvertently contribute to the cultural construction of dexamphetamine as a relatively ‘safe’ drug

‘Kiddie drugs’ and controlled pleasure: Recreational use of dexamphetamine in a social network of young Australians

Conclusion: The findings of the paper have implications for harm reduction policy. In particular, dexamphetamine use facilitates heavy drinking and polydrug use amongst young adults, which may increase the harms associated with such use.

Safety problems among heavy-drinking youth at a Bulgarian nightlife resort

Abstract: Background: Vacations at international nightlife resorts represent an important but also risky element in the lives of youth in many countries. There is an urgent need for evaluating the role played by bars and nightclubs in producing and reducing risks; this task is important, especially at upcoming nightlife resorts with limited experience in managing young partygoers from other countries.Methods: Seven weeks of ethnographic fieldwork was conducted during the summer 2007 at the emerging Bulgarian nightlife resort, Sunny Beach. The research instrument “KAReN” was used as a guideline to evaluate the safety conditions in nine bars and three nightclubs.Results: The evaluation highlights five key factors at the venues that put young tourists in danger: violent security staff, ov…

Capitalising upon political opportunities to reform drug policy: A case study into the development of the Australian “Tough on Drugs-Illicit…

Conclusion: This paper concludes that contrary to popular opinion political venues and politicisation may offer valuable opportunities for drug policy reform. The challenge for researchers and policy advocates is to see how they can best utilise political venues to obtain pragmatic reform. (Source: International Journal of Drug Policy)

Capitalising upon political opportunities to reform drug policy: A case study into the development of the Australian “Tough on Drugs-Illicit Drug…

Conclusion: This paper concludes that contrary to popular opinion political venues and politicisation may offer valuable opportunities for drug policy reform. The challenge for researchers and policy advocates is to see how they can best utilise political venues to obtain pragmatic reform. (Source: International Journal of Drug Policy)

Moral regulation and the presumption of guilt in Health Canada’s medical cannabis policy and practice

Abstract: This paper is a sociological examination of policies and practices in Health Canada’s Marihuana Medical Access Division (MMAD) that presume the illicit intentions and inherent “guilt” of medical cannabis users, hampering safe access to a medicine to which many are legally entitled, and raising doubts about this federal programme’s overall effectiveness and constitutional legitimacy. Beginning with a brief historical overview of Canada’s federal medical cannabis programme, this paper examines the failure of the MMAD to meet the needs of many sick and suffering Canadians through Hunt’s [Hunt, A.

Understanding post 9/11 drug control policy and politics in Central Asia

Abstract: This paper exposes contemporary drug policy challenges in Central Asia by focusing on a single point in the history of drug control, in a single region of the global war against drugs and terrorism, and on one agency whose mission is to help make the world safer from crime, drugs and terrorism. By looking closely at the post 9/11 security-oriented donor priorities, I conclude that, in Central Asia, the rhetoric of the taking a more ‘balanced approach’ to drug policy is bankrupt. When enacted by the national law enforcement agencies in the Central Asian republics, the ‘Drug Free’ aspirational goal is driving the HIV epidemic among IDUs

Correlates of Stimulant Treatment Outcome Across Treatment Modalities.

Conclusions/Significance: This study confirms that intake assessments have considerable value in identifying problems to be addressed in treatment. PMID: 19152207 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse)

Substance Use and HIV-Risk Behaviors Among Young Men Involved in the Criminal Justice System.

Conclusions: High rates of substance use and unprotected sex may have unintended health consequences for incarcerated young men. Severity of substance use is not a significant predictor of risk behaviors, suggesting the importance of contextual and social factors

Gender Differences Among In- and Out-of-Treatment Opioid-Addicted Individuals.

Conclusions: Findings indicate greater severity of drug and employment problems of opioid-addicted women and underline the need for gender-specific drug-treatment services.