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Tag Archives: central

Physiological Reactions To Associated Images In Smokers Sees Them ‘Salivate’ To Cigarettes

It is commonly known that, much like Pavlov’s dogs salivating in response to hearing the bell they associate with dinner time, smokers feel cravings and have physiological reactions to pictures they associate with smoking.

Lab Creates Cells Used By Brain To Control Muscle Cells

University of Central Florida researchers, for the first time, have used stem cells to grow neuromuscular junctions between human muscle cells and human spinal cord cells, the key connectors used by the brain to communicate and control muscles in the body. The success at UCF is a critical step in developing “human-on-a-chip” systems…

Territory Alcohol And Pornography Signs Must Come Down – Australian Medical Association

The AMA supports the Central Land Council’s calls for the removal of demeaning signs that detail alcohol and pornography bans in Northern Territory communities. The signs were erected as part of the Northern Territory intervention, and the Federal Government has determined the signs are no longer compulsory – but many of the signs are still in place…

Gender Differences In Thrill-Seeking And Addiction Discovered In Rat Model

It seems that women become addicted to cocaine more easily than men and find it harder to give up. New research published in BioMed Central’s open access journal Biology of Sex Differences reinforces this position by showing that the motivation of female rats to work for cocaine is much higher than males…

Rural Underage Binge Drinkers Put Their Health At Risk

Binge drinking is often considered to be a problem of towns and cities but new research published in BioMed Central’s open access journal BMC Public Health shows that binge drinking in rural areas is more of a problem than previously thought…

Alkermes Announces Results From Phase 2 Study Of ALKS 33 In Alcohol Dependence

Alkermes, Inc. (NASDAQ: ALKS) announced preliminary results from a phase 2 clinical study of ALKS 33, one of Alkermes’ proprietary candidates for the treatment of reward disorders and other central nervous system (CNS) disorders…

Children Unhappy At School Turn To Sex And Alcohol

Young children who don’t like school are more likely to be involved in underage drinking and sexual activity. A study reported in BioMed Central’s open access journal Substance Abuse, Treatment, Prevention and Policy, has found that pupils’ general wellbeing and specific satisfaction with school were both associated with the incidence of risky behaviors…

Addiction Research Centres and the Nurturing of CreativityDepartment of Addictive Behaviour and Addiction Medicine, Central Institute of Mental…

Addictive behaviour is as prevalent in Germany as in other western countries, but in contrast to some European countries and the United States, very little money was given to this research field. Change came in the early 1990s, when the German government started to launch specific grants for addiction research. The first chair in addiction research was created in 1999 (Karl Mann) at the Central Institute of Mental Health Mannheim (CIMH; University of Heidelberg).

Harm Caused By Nicotine Withdrawal During Intensive Care

Nicotine withdrawal can cause dangerous agitation in intensive care patients. Researchers writing in BioMed Central’s open access journal Critical Care found that, compared to non-smokers, agitated smokers were more likely to accidentally remove tubes and catheters, require supplemental sedative, analgesic or anti-psychotic medications, or need physical restraints…

Are the effects of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) treatment partly physiological in alcohol dependence?

Authors: Ameisen O It has been hypothesized that the therapeutic effects of Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) in alcohol dependence could be related to ethanol-mimicking action of the drug and that GHB could reduce alcohol craving, intake and withdrawal by acting as a “substitute” of the alcohol in the central nervous system.